Law Enforcement’s Relationship with Communities of Color

This report examines the strained relationship between law enforcement and communities of color, particularly Black and Hispanic/Latine populations, rooted in systemic racism and over-policing. It reviews reforms since George Floyd’s murder, including new oversight laws and community-based safety models, alongside ongoing challenges such as political resistance and media bias. Surveys reveal persistent distrust—Black and Latine Americans report lower confidence in police and heightened stress tied to police violence. The report concludes by noting potential shifts under President Trump’s “law and order” agenda, which emphasizes police funding and expanded authority.